Updates in the hormonal treatment of breast cancer

Hormonal cancer survival rate. Actualizări în tratamentul hormonal al cancerului de sân

Accepted Apr Copyright © The Authors.

  • Actualizări în tratamentul hormonal al cancerului de sân
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This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. This article has been cited by other articles in PMC.

1. Introduction

Abstract Given the abundance of misreporting about diet and cancer in the media and online, cancer survivors are at risk of misinformation. The aim of this study was to explore cancer survivors' beliefs about diet quality and cancer, the impact on their behaviour and sources of information. Interviews were analysed using Thematic Analysis.

hormonal cancer survival rate

Emergent themes highlighted that participants were aware of diet affecting risk for the development of cancer, but were less clear about its role in recurrence. Nonetheless, their cancer diagnosis appeared to be a prompt for dietary change; predominantly to promote general health. Participants reported that they had not generally received professional advice about diet and were keen to know more, but were often unsure about information from other sources.

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The views of our participants suggest cancer survivors would welcome guidance from health professionals. Keywords: beliefs, cancer survivorship, diet, information, knowledge, media 1.

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The mechanisms linking dietary fat intake with cancer outcomes are not well understood but are thought to be related to sex hormones such as oestrogen. On the other hand, intervention studies suggest that diet may influence outcomes indirectly via its role in energy balance Chlebowski et al.

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Many organisations have lifestyle guidelines for cancer prevention Kushi et al. Insufficient professional advice coupled with a desire for information may lead some cancer survivors to seek out information about diet themselves.

hormonal cancer survival rate

However, when searching in popular media or online, cancer survivors are likely to encounter a wealth of information, not all of which will be reliable and accurate. There is an abundance of media hormonal cancer survival rate of the dietary factors that are linked to cancer risk Goldacre, that could be misleading to patients, particularly if they believe the sources to be trustworthy.

However, these studies did not explore survivors' use of the media for information about diet and were conducted some time ago. Determining cancer survivors' sources of hormonal cancer survival rate about diet and cancer will help understand why they hold particular beliefs about these factors.

Tumore papilloma alla vescica research enables us to capture a hormonal cancer survival rate of views and to explore why those views are held. Methods 2.

Abstract Background The outcome of breast cancer treatment largely depends on the timing of detection. The health promotion interventions have an immense contribution to early detection and improved survival. Therefore, this review aimed to provide evidence on the efficacy of the health promotion interventions to increase the uptake of breast cancer screening and to develop effective interventions targeting women. The score was rated for the included articles by each researcher independently and the average score is given accordingly.

This also meant we would be representing a wide range of views, applicable to the wider survivorship population as opposed to focusing on a more specific group.

Hormonal cancer survival rate were chosen over focus groups as we were interested in hearing about patients' individual beliefs and experiences, rather than determining a group consensus.

It is applied in patients expressing tumoral hormone receptors ER - estrogen receptor and PGR - progesteron receptor. It is possible that HER2 human epitelial growth factor receptor 2 to have an influence on the response or resistance to hormonal treatment. This article presents the main classes of drugs used in hormonal treatment and their indication, hormonal cancer survival rate obtained and future perspectives of research. El este aplicat la pacientele la care se identifică în ţesutul tumoral prezenţa receptorilor hormonali ER - receptor estrogen şi PGR - receptor progesteron. Este posibil ca şi statusul HER2 receptorul 2 al factorului de creştere epidermal uman să aibă influenţă asupra răspunsului şi rezistenţei la tratamentul hormonal.

Telephone interviews also encouraged individuals to take part that might have otherwise been put off by a lack of flexibility around time e. A qualitative methodology was chosen because we were not seeking to test a hypothesis, but rather to obtain a rich source of information to better understand the rationale behind dietary beliefs and changes in this population Holliday, During this telephone call, information was given about the study with an opportunity to ask questions.

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We aimed to recruit until it was felt that saturation had been reached. Interviews lasted approximately 1 hr, and were recorded and transcribed verbatim.

Actualizări în tratamentul hormonal al cancerului de sân

A topic guide Figure  1 was developed by HC, KW and RB to guide the interviews and consisted of a series of open questions cancer pulmonar analize beliefs about the relationship between diet and cancer, sources of information and changes to diet following cancer diagnosis.

This was part of a broader interview that also covered participants' views about other lifestyle factors and cancer.

hormonal cancer survival rate

Interviewers were trained to have minimal verbal input and prompt only when appropriate Oppenheim, The topic guide was piloted with two participants whose data were included because no substantial changes were required.