Radial endoscopic ultrasonography in the preoperative staging of pancreatic cancer.

Pancreatic cancer staging, Radial endoscopic ultrasonography in the preoperative staging of pancreatic cancer.

Conținutul

    Also it is difficult to make the differential diagnosis with the pseudotumoral chronic pancreatitis, which has similar imagistic and clinical features, so surgery with hystopathologic diagnosis is needed. The preoperative staging of the pancreatic cancer has a limited accuracy max.

    Up to now, no predictive tumor or host features e.

    pancreatic cancer staging

    In practice, the hepatic metastases pancreatic cancer staging 1 cm are often unidentified before surgery through conventional imagistic methods, being detected only during surgery or becoming visible during the immediate postsurgical follow-up. New accurate and cost-efficient diagnosis tools are necessary, with role of predictive biomarker for malignancy in doubtful cases or in patients with risk factors diabetes, chronic pancreatitis and useful as a prognostic indicator in cases already diagnosed.

    Частота издаваемых ею звуков значительно возросла и пришла в соответствие с диапазоном нормальной речи. Стали появляться узнаваемые слова, хотя они все еще перемежались бессмыслицей.

    Существо словно вспоминало словарь, известный ему издавна, но долгие годы не употреблявшийся. Хилвар попытался оказать ему посильную помощь. - Мы теперь понимаем тебя, - сказал он, произнося слова медленно и отчетливо.

    Such markers have to be looked for among the tumoral molecular factors involved in tumorigenesis process. The modifications of the human genome, reflected by mutations of proto-oncogenes or tumoral suppression genes have been long researched on the surgical samples or on cell cultures.

    Whipple pancreaticoduodenectomy PD is the standard procedure for cephalopancreatic neoplasm.

    Also, through studies of proteomics, proteins over expressed in the malignant pancreatic tissue were selected over the benign pancreatic cancer staging.

    Unfortunately, important genetic information regarding the locally advanced or metastatic tumors was lost, tumors considered unfitted for surgery. Therefore, the use of tissular material obtained from these unoperated tumors could emphasize, according to the advanced stage of the disease, the genome and proteic expression modifications, by establishing a genetic algorithm, predictive for metastasis and with prognostic implications.

    Although the pancreas has a deep location in the abdomen and pancreatic biopsies pancreatic cancer staging by transabdominal procedures are associated with serious risk of fistulas, the pancreatic tissular samples for this proposal will be obtained through a minimum invasive method, endoscopic ultrasonography using fine needle aspiration.

    The materia resulted, evaluated through the microarray technique and proteomic analysis, will allow a quick analysis of the set of molecular modifications from the pancreatic cancer, comparative pancreatic cancer staging a group of chronic pancreatitis.

    pancreatic cancer staging cancerul triplu negativ metastaze

    The tumoral genetic modifications, expressed through the proteic synthesis in the pancreatic tissue, can be found in serum, where from, once identified, they can be considered signals of morbid status of the body. Although plasma or serum is easy to be sampled, the proteic biomarkers are difficult to be identified because their concentration is less than those of dominant proteins with high molecular weight albumin, globulins.

    pancreatic cancer staging

    The method proposed for protein assessment in this project, mass spectrometry, allow the identification of the proteins with low molecular mass, hyper expressed pancreatic cancer staging the serum of patients with pancreatic tumors comparatively with a control group.

    The disappearance or decrease of their concentration after surgical removal of the tumor will represent starting points for the identification of certain biomarkers in early pancreatic cancer.

    • Radial endoscopic ultrasonography in the preoperative staging of pancreatic cancer.
    • Principles and Practice of Gastrointestinal Oncology · | Books Express
    • Joalis paraziti